Structural behaviour and construction of a monumental ice structure

Arno D.C. Pronk, Elke Mergny, Qingpeng Li (Corresponding author), Yilling Zhou

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan tijdschriftTijdschriftartikelAcademicpeer review

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Samenvatting

This paper presents the design and structural analysis of a monumental ice sculpture created by the renowned artist KAWS, featuring his iconic "Companion" characters. Executed by the authors during the winter of 2021-2022, the sculpture, standing at a height of 13 meters, incorporates an internal steel framework, for supporting Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) and cellulose ice components.
Structural behaviour analysis was conducted using ABAQUS FEA software, with two simulations evaluating the load-bearing capacity of the FRP layer independently and considering a 5 cm cellulose ice layer. Results revealed significant reductions in displacements and stresses with the addition of cellulose ice, ensuring the sculpture's structural integrity under various load conditions. However, remaining critical areas and potential slippage between the FRP and ice layers temper these positive findings.
The construction process faced environmental challenges in the Changbai Mountains, requiring innovative solutions to counter unexpected warmth and soil softening.
This study contributes valuable insights into designing and constructing monumental ice sculptures in challenging environments.
Originele taal-2Engels
Artikelnummere37312
Aantal pagina's15
TijdschriftHeliyon
Volume10
Nummer van het tijdschrift18
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - 30 sep. 2024

Financiering

We thank all people that were involved in this project for their hard work and contribution. The construction of the sculpture reported in section 4 was funded by Changbai Mountain Tourist Resort & The North Face.

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