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Fortunettes: feedforward about the future state of GUI widgets

  • Sven Coppers
  • , Kris Luyten
  • , Davy Vanacken
  • , David Navarre
  • , Philippe Palanque
  • , Christine Gris

    Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan tijdschriftTijdschriftartikelAcademicpeer review

    Samenvatting

    Feedback is commonly used to explain what happened in an interface. What if questions, on the other hand, remain mostly unanswered. In this paper, we present the concept of enhanced widgets capable of visualizing their future state, which helps users to understand what will happen without committing to an action. We describe two approaches to extend GUI toolkits to support widget-level feedforward, and illustrate the usefulness of widget-level feedforward in a standardized interface to control the weather radar in commercial aircraft. In our evaluation, we found that users require less clicks to achieve tasks and are more confident about their actions when feedforward information was available. These findings suggest that widget-level feedforward is highly suitable in applications the user is unfamiliar with, or when high confidence is desirable.

    Originele taal-2Engels
    Artikelnummer20
    Aantal pagina's20
    TijdschriftProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
    Volume3
    Nummer van het tijdschriftEICS
    DOI's
    StatusGepubliceerd - 1 jun. 2019

    Financiering

    This research was supported by the Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO), project G0E7317N End-User Development of Intelligible Internet-of-Things Objects and Applications. We would like to thank all participants who took part in our study for their time. Special thanks to Gustavo Rovelo Ruiz for his help in analyzing the data.

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