β-Enaminone Synthesis from 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds and Aliphatic and Aromatic Amines Catalyzed by Iron Complexes of Fused Bicyclic Imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine Derived N-Heterocyclic Carbenes

A.P. Prakasham, Manoj Kumar Gangwar, Prasenjit Ghosh

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan tijdschriftTijdschriftartikelAcademicpeer review

14 Citaten (Scopus)

Samenvatting

A series of Fe–NHC complexes (1–2)c of the fused bicyclic imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine framework of the type [CpFe(2-R-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-ylidene)(CO)2]BF4 {R = mesityl (1c), nPr (2c)} successfully carried out the synthesis of β-enamino ketones (3–10) and (17–27) and β-enamino esters (11–16) and (28–36) by the condensation of acyclic and cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and various aliphatic and aromatic amines in the presence of light irradiation. Quite significantly, the catalytically relevant substrate adduct species of the type [CpFe(NHC)(acac)] (2e) and the product adduct species of the type [CpFe(NHC)(β-enaminone)] (2f) of the Fe–NHC precatalyst (2c) have been detected by mass spectrometry study. The [CpFe(2-R-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-ylidene)(CO)2]BF4 {R = mesityl (1c), nPr (2c)} complexes were obtained from their respective N–heterocyclic carbene precursors namely, the 2-R-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-ium chloride {R = mesityl (1a), nPr (2a)} by the reaction with CpFe(CO)2I in the presence of KN(SiMe3)2 followed by the salt metathesis reaction with AgBF4.

Originele taal-2Engels
Pagina's (van-tot)295-313
Aantal pagina's19
TijdschriftEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Volume2019
Nummer van het tijdschrift2
DOI's
StatusGepubliceerd - 17 jan. 2019
Extern gepubliceerdJa

Bibliografische nota

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Financiering

We thank the Department of Science and Technology (EMR/2014/000254), New Delhi, India, and the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) {01(2880)/17/EMR-II} New Delhi, India, for financial support of this research. We gratefully acknowledge the Single Crystal X-ray Diffraction Facility, Department of Chemistry, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, India, for the crystallographic characterization data. A. P. P. and M. K. G. thank the CSIR, New Delhi, India, for research fellowships. We thank the Department of Science and Technology (EMR/ 2014/000254), New Delhi, India, and the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) {01(2880)/17/EMR-II} New Delhi, India, for financial support of this research. We gratefully acknowledge the Single Crystal X-ray Diffraction Facility, Department of Chemistry, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, India, for the crystallographic characterization data. A. P. P. and M. K. G. thank the CSIR, New Delhi, India, for research fellowships.

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