Abstract
We numerically demonstrate the generation of femtosecond rectangular optical pulses by nonlinear directional couplers. Single and cascaded coupler structures are investigated and the conditions for generating a rectangular pulse are presented. It is shown that under realizable conditions, femtosecond rectangular-like pulse can be generated in a second-order cascaded NLDC with 5 mm half-beat length and picosecond ideal rectangular pulse can be achieved in a third-order cascaded NLDC. With respect to the short pulse propagation, the influence of intermodal and third-order dispersions are included in the numerical analysis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 164-171 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Optics Communications |
| Volume | 253 |
| Issue number | 1-3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2005 |
Funding
W. Wang is supported by the Towards Freeband Communication Impulse of the technology programme of the Netherlands’ Ministry of Economic Affairs.
Keywords
- Nonlinear directional coupler
- Pulse reshape
- Ultrashort pulse