Treatment of polar grid singularities in the bi-cubic Hermite-Bézier approximations: Isoparametric finite element framework

  • JOREK team
  • , Ashish Bhole (Corresponding author)
  • , Boniface Nkonga
  • , Stanislas Pamela
  • , Guido Huijsmans
  • , Matthias Hoelzl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
140 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

We propose a numerical treatment for the geometric singularity at the polar grid center encountered in the application of the isoparametric bi-cubic Hermite Bézier finite element method. The treatment applies a set of new basis functions at the polar grid center in the numerical algorithm where the new basis functions are simply the linear transformations of the original basis functions. The linear transformation comes out naturally by analyzing the interpolation formula at the polar grid center. The proposed polar treatment enforces the C1 regularity in the physical space and preserves the order of the accuracy of the interpolation. The treatment is applied in the nonlinear MHD code JOREK. With the help of a range of numerical tests, it is demonstrated that the polar treatment improves the stability and accuracy of the numerical approximation near the polar grid center. The polar treatment presented can be applied to the grid center of circular or non-circular polar grids and is also applicable for the bi-cubic Hermite finite element method.

Original languageEnglish
Article number111611
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Computational Physics
Volume471
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No. 101052200 — EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them.

Funding

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No. 101052200 — EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them.

FundersFunder number
European Union's Horizon 2020 - Research and Innovation Framework Programme633053
European Commission101052200 — EUROfusion

Keywords

  • Bi-cubic Hermite Bézier finite element method
  • Isoparametric mapping
  • Magnetic flux surface aligned grid
  • Magneto-hydrodynamics
  • MHD instabilities in tokamaks
  • Polar grid singularities

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