The sealing and lubrication principles of plain radial lip seals : an experimental study of local tangential deformations and film thickness

H.J. Leeuwen, van, M.A. Wolfert

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

    25 Citations (Scopus)
    319 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Tangential deformations of the seal surface at the contact zone between a shaft and a radial lip seal are determined by image analysis of video camera pictures. These displacements are thought to be essential for the sealing mechanism. The results show that all seals tested have an asymmetric pattern of tangential deformation, which is of the order of 10 micrometers. Local fluid film thickness has been studied on a separate test rig. This rig employs a new method for distance measurements in the shaft/seal contact, based on an opto electronic system as used in CD players. The preliminary results indicate that the investigated seal has a film thickness of the order of 1 micrometer under normal operational conditions, which is much higher than expected. Possible causes and improvements are discussed.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationElastohydrodynamics '96 : fundamentals and applications in lubrication and traction : proceedings of the 23rd Leeds-Lyon symposium on tribology, held at the Institute of Tribology, department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, UK, September 10-13, 1996
    EditorsC.M. Taylor, T.H.C. Childs, D. Dowson, A.A. Lubrecht, G. Dalmaz
    Place of PublicationAmsterdam
    PublisherElsevier
    Pages219-232
    ISBN (Print)0-444-82809-5
    Publication statusPublished - 1997
    Eventconference; 23rd Leeds-Lyon Symposium on Tribology; 1996-09-10; 1996-09-13 -
    Duration: 10 Sept 199613 Sept 1996

    Publication series

    NameTribology series
    Volume32
    ISSN (Print)0167-8922

    Conference

    Conferenceconference; 23rd Leeds-Lyon Symposium on Tribology; 1996-09-10; 1996-09-13
    Period10/09/9613/09/96
    Other23rd Leeds-Lyon Symposium on Tribology

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