Abstract
The X-ray spectrum of muonic and pionic 237Np has been investigated with muons and pions stopped in a NpO2 target. The nuclear spectroscopic quadrupole moment was determined to be Q=3.886±0.006 b from the splittings of the muonic 5g¿4f hyperfine complexes. The B(E2)¿-values for the first and second excited states were evaluated as 3.17±0.08 and 2.77±0.10 e2b 2, respectively. A comparison between the muonic and pionic 5g¿4f hyperfine complexes yields the strong interaction parameters for the pionic 4f state. For the first time a change of sign as function of Z for the strong interaction quadrupole shift e2(4f) has been observed. The standard optical model predictions agree reasonably well with the measured strong interaction monopole optical shift, e0(4f), and width, ¿0(4f), while they disagree with the experimental value for e2. A stronger s-wave repulsion in the potential could explain this effect.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 7-11 |
| Journal | Physics Letters B |
| Volume | 189 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1987 |