The M-matrix group inverse problem for distance-biregular graphs

Aida Abiad, Ángeles Carmona, Andrés M. Encinas, María José Jiménez (Corresponding author)

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Abstract

In this work, we obtain the group inverse of the combinatorial Laplacian matrix of distance-biregular graphs. This expression can be obtained trough the so-called equilibrium measures for sets obtained by deleting a vertex. Moreover, we show that the two equilibrium arrays characterizing distance-biregular graphs can be expressed in terms of the mentioned equilibrium measures. As a consequence of the minimum principle, we provide a characterization of when the group inverse of the combinatorial Laplacian matrix of a distance-biregular graph is an M-matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Article number158
Number of pages16
JournalComputational and Applied Mathematics
Volume42
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The research of Á. Carmona, A.M. Encinas and M.J. Jiménez has been partly supported by the Spanish Research Council (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación) under project PID2021-122501NB-I00 and by the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya under funds AGRUP-UPC. The research of A. Abiad is partially supported by the FWO grant 1285921N.

Funding

The research of Á. Carmona, A.M. Encinas and M.J. Jiménez has been partly supported by the Spanish Research Council (Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación) under project PID2021-122501NB-I00 and by the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya under funds AGRUP-UPC. The research of A. Abiad is partially supported by the FWO grant 1285921N.

Keywords

  • Combinatorial Laplacian
  • Distance-biregular graph
  • Equilibrium measure
  • Group inverse
  • M-matrix

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