Abstract
Transparent conductive layers are key components of optoelectronic devices. Here, a polyol method is used to synthesize large quantities of monodisperse silver nanowires (AgNWs) and these are used to fabricate transparent conducting networks over large areas. The optical extinction and terahertz (THz) conductance of these networks are simultaneously investigated, using optical and THz spectroscopy, and THz near-field microscopy. The combination of optical and THz measurements allows the identification of transparent regions with high conductance. The THz near-field measurements reveal local variations in the THz transmission and conductance that are averaged in far-field measurements. These results demonstrate that THz near-field microscopy is a powerful tool for the quantitative investigation of new conductive transparent electrodes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 1900790 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Advanced Optical Materials |
| Volume | 8 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2020 |
Funding
N.v.H. and M.P. contributed equally to this work. The authors acknowledge Stan ter Huurne for fruitful discussions and Erwin Zouthout for the atomic force microscopy images and Vincent Vandalon for the assistance with 4-point probe measurements. This study was funded by Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO) (Vici grant: 680-47-628, Vidi grant:680-47-550); NWO-Signify Industrial Partnership Program “NanoPhotonics for Solid State Lighting;” European Research Council (ERC) (grant: 259272,665619).
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| European Union's Horizon 2020 - Research and Innovation Framework Programme | 259272, 665619 |
| European Union's Horizon 2020 - Research and Innovation Framework Programme | |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | :680-47-550, 680-47-628 |
Keywords
- polyol synthesis
- silver nanowires networks
- THz near-field microscopy
- THz spectroscopy
- transparent electrodes