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Techniques for speckle tracking: Block matching

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Abstract

The clinical need for in vivo motion and deformation quantification and the many applications have been clearly explained in the previous chapters. In general, we distinguish between (1) quasi-static elastography: speckle tracking during compression or palpation of tissue to estimate local strains and elasticity and (2) dynamic elastography, where speckle tracking on actively deforming tissue such as the heart, arteries and skeletal muscles is performed. The third class, where motion of the tissue is induced with a vibrational device or a push by the transducer (ARFI, shear wave imaging) is not dealt with in this chapter. We will elaborate on a sub-set of speckle tracking and/or strain imaging techniques, which are based on the so-called block-matching techniques. Hence, Doppler-based techniques will not be discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHandbook of Speckle Filtering and Tracking in Cardiovascular Ultrasound Imaging and Video
EditorsChristos P. Loizou, Constantinos S. Pattichis, Jan S. D'hooge
PublisherInstitution of Engineering and Technology
Chapter14
Pages289-320
Number of pages32
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-78561-291-6
ISBN (Print) 978-1-78561-290-9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019.

Keywords

  • Actively deforming tissue
  • Arteries
  • Biology and medical computing
  • Biomechanics
  • Biomedical ultrasonics
  • Block matching
  • Blood vessels
  • Cardiology
  • Compressibility
  • Computer vision and image processing techniques
  • Deformation
  • Deformation quantification
  • Dynamic elastography
  • Elasticity
  • Heart
  • Image matching
  • Image recognition
  • In vivo motion
  • Local strains
  • Mechanical properties of tissues and organs
  • Medical image processing
  • Muscle
  • Object tracking
  • Patient diagnostic methods and instrumentation
  • Quasistatic elastography
  • Skeletal muscles
  • Sonic and ultrasonic applications
  • Sonic and ultrasonic radiation (biomedical imaging/measurement)
  • Sonic and ultrasonic radiation (medical uses)
  • Speckle tracking
  • Strain imaging techniques
  • Tissue compression
  • Tissue palpation

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