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Sparseness-Optimized Feature Importance

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a model-agnostic post-hoc explanation procedure devoted to computing feature attribution. The proposed method, termed Sparseness-Optimized Feature Importance (SOFI), entails solving an optimization problem related to the sparseness of feature importance explanations. The intuition behind this property is that the model's performance is severely affected after marginalizing the most important features while remaining largely unaffected after marginalizing the least important ones. Existing post-hoc feature attribution methods do not optimize this property directly but rather implement proxies to obtain this behavior. Numerical simulations using both structured (tabular) and unstructured (image) classification datasets show the superiority of our proposal compared with state-of-the-art feature attribution explanation methods. The implementation of the method is available on https://github.com/igraugar/sofi.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationExplainable Artificial Intelligence
Subtitle of host publicationSecond World Conference, xAI 2024, Valletta, Malta, July 17–19, 2024, Proceedings, Part II
EditorsLuca Longo, Sebastian Lapuschkin, Christin Seifert
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer
Pages393-415
Number of pages23
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-63797-1
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-63796-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jul 2024
Event2nd World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence, xAI 2024 - Valletta, Malta
Duration: 17 Jul 2024 → 19 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science (CCIS)
Volume2154
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference2nd World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence, xAI 2024
Abbreviated titlexAI 2024
Country/TerritoryMalta
CityValletta
Period17/07/24 → 19/07/24

Funding

This paper is partially supported by the European Union’s HORIZON Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 101120657, project ENFIELD (European Lighthouse to Manifest Trustworthy and Green AI).

FundersFunder number
European Union's Horizon 2020 - Research and Innovation Framework Programme101120657

    Keywords

    • feature importance
    • model-agnostic explainability
    • sparse explanations

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