Semi-Transparent, Chiral Organic Photodiodes with Incident Direction-Dependent Selectivity for Circularly Polarized Light

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Abstract

Detection of the circular polarization of light is possible using chiral semiconductors, yet the mechanisms remain poorly understood. Semi-transparent chiral photodiodes allow for a simple experiment to investigate the basis of their selectivity: changing the side from which the diode is illuminated. A reversal of circular selectivity is observed in photocurrent generation when changing the direction of illumination on organic, bulk-heterojunction cells. The change in selectivity can be explained by a space-charge limitation on the collection of photocarriers in combination with preferential absorption of one of the circular polarizations of near-infrared light by the chiral non-fullerene acceptor. The space-charge limitation is supported by detailed measurements of frequency and intensity dependence of dc and ac photocurrents.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2209730
Number of pages8
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume35
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Mar 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the financial support from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (grant no. 2021YFA1200303), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 21721002 and 22135001), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (no. XDB36000000), and the China Scholarship Council (202104910462). The authors thank T. van der Pol for help with device fabrication and W. van Geel for assistance with impedance measurements.

Funding

The authors acknowledge the financial support from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (grant no. 2021YFA1200303), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 21721002 and 22135001), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (no. XDB36000000), and the China Scholarship Council (202104910462). The authors thank T. van der Pol for help with device fabrication and W. van Geel for assistance with impedance measurements.

Keywords

  • bulk-heterojunctions
  • circularly polarized light detection
  • semi-transparent photodiodes
  • space-charge limited photocurrents

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