Relocation of manufacturing industry from the perspective of transport accessibility : an application of percolation theory

Y. Jiang, H.J.P. Timmermans, Bin Yu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Industrial relocation patterns has become one of the central issues for sustainable development of economics. In order to analyze the relocation patterns of manufacturing industries from the perspective of transport accessibility, this study took the electronic and information industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt as an example to analyze the relocation patterns of manufacturing industries in China. Considering the transportation factors and economic factors, a topological network of Yangtze River Economic Belt was constructed. Based on this network, the relocation patterns of manufacturing industry both at present and in the planning period were analyzed by percolation theory. And results show that: first, percolation transitions exists during the process of industry relocation. Cities located in border regions are the bottlenecks for industry relocation. Second, both improvements in transport accessibilities and increase of production costs accelerate the process of industrial relocation in “fly-in” mode. Finally, preferential policies are needed for provinces in the upper reaches Yangtze River Economic Belt to attract industrial relocation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10-29
Number of pages20
JournalTransport Policy
Volume63
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2018

Keywords

  • Industrial relocation
  • Percolation theory
  • Transport accessibility
  • Yangtze River Economic Belt

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