Prospects for Bose-einstein condensation in cesium

S.J.J.M.F. Kokkelmans, B.J. Verhaar, K. Gibble

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    40 Citations (Scopus)
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    Abstract

    We analyze all of the cold-collision data for Cs, consisting of atomic fountain frequency shifts and elastic scattering rates, to determine phase parameters that completely characterize cold collisions between two ground-state cesium atoms. We show that the fast decays of spin-polarized gas samples in two recent attempts to reach Bose-Einstein condensation in cesium are due to potential and Feshbach resonances which enhance the depolarizing atom-atom collisions. We discuss the prospects for realizing Bose-Einstein condensation in 133Cs and in 135Cs.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)951-954
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume81
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1998

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