Oxidation of benzene to phenol by N2O on an Fe 2+-ZSM-5 cluster : A density functional theory study

M.F. Fellah, R.A. Santen, van, I. Önal

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Abstract

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out in a study of the oxidation of benzene to phenol by N2O on an Fe 2+-ZSM-5 cluster. The catalytic cycle has been studied on a model [Si6Al2O9H14Fe] cluster. It is found that Fe2+ is preferred over Fe1+ as a site for phenol oxidation. A high desorption value of 126.4 kJ/mol suggests that at low temperature phenol desorption is the rate limiting step on the Fe 2+-ZSM-5 cluster. It competes with the N2O decomposition step. The computed activation energy for phenol desorption is in good agreement with the experimental activation energy value of 125.94 kJ/mol reported in the literature for benzene oxidation to phenol by N2O on Fe-ZSM-5. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15307-15313
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume113
Issue number34
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

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