On the impact of arousals on the performance of sleep and wake classification using actigraphy

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Abstract

We evaluated the impact of arousals on the performance of actigraphy-based sleep/wake classification. Using a dataset of 15 healthy adults and a threshold optimized for this task we found that the percentage of sleep epochs with activity counts above that threshold was significantly larger in epochs with and following arousals. We also found that 41.1% of all false positive classifications occurred in these epochs. Finally, we determined that excluding these epochs from the evaluation led to a maximum precision increase of 17.2%. Considering wake detections in those epochs as correct led to a maximum precision increase of 31.3%. We concluded that unless arousals can be automatically identified or at least distinguished from wake, the performance of actigraphy-based sleep/wake classifiers is limited by their presence.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC'13), 2-7 September, Osaka, Japan
Place of PublicationPiscataway
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages6760-6763
ISBN (Print)978-1-4577-0216-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2013 - Osaka, Japan
Duration: 3 Jul 20137 Jul 2013
Conference number: 35

Conference

Conference35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2013
Abbreviated titleEMBC 2013
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityOsaka
Period3/07/137/07/13

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