Nonlinear semiconductor laser dynamics

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Abstract

This chapter is devoted to the semiconductor laser with a saturable absorber as a device that can operate as an excitable medium. After a short historical introduction, the semiconductor laser and its dynamical properties are treated. Then the focus is shifted toward the laser with a saturable absorber and its excitable dynamics. The feasibility of this system, when implemented on an InP-photonic integration platform, is investigated by simulations with realistic parameter values obtained from experiments. The cascaded operation of a sequence of several laterally coupled lasers with the propagation of spike pulses is demonstrated in simulations. It is shown that the excitability can be robust against the inevitable presence of spontaneous emission noise in a real system. It will be concluded that the semiconductor laser with a saturable absorber is an excellent candidate to serve as a fundamental building block in an all-optical artificial spiking neural network.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Nonlinear Photonics
PublisherElsevier, Woodhead publishing
Chapter3
Pages57-84
Number of pages28
ISBN (Electronic)9780323983846
ISBN (Print)9780323985802
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2023

Publication series

NameWoodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials
PublisherElsevier
ISSN (Electronic)2050-151X

Keywords

  • Excitability
  • Nonlinear dynamics
  • Photonic neural system
  • Saturable absorber
  • Semiconductor laser

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