MXene-based materials for removal of antibiotics and heavy metals from wastewater- a review

Farooque Ahmed Janjhi (Corresponding author), Ihsanullah Ihsanullah (Corresponding author), Muhammad Bilal, Roberto Castro-Muñoz (Corresponding author), Grzegorz Boczkaj (Corresponding author), Fausto Gallucci

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

68 Citations (Scopus)
511 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

As a novel family of 2D materials, MXenes provide an extensive variety of applications in water and effluent treatment due to their distinctive properties and attractive applicability, including superior electrical conductivity, higher thermal stability, hydrophilicity, and high sorption-reduction capacity. Their excellent sorption selectivity makes them perfect for removing hazardous contaminants. Currently, MXene-based materials are regarded as one of the most important topics in membrane separation processes. This work presents a comprehensive review of recent developments in MXene-based water treatment materials. The applications of MXene-based membranes, adsorbents, and photo-catalysts in removing antibiotics and heavy metals from water are discussed. A comparison of MXene-based membranes with other 2D membranes is outlined. Finally, prospects and challenges for future research are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100202
Number of pages20
JournalWater Resources and Industry
Volume29
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Financial support from Nobelium Joining Gdańsk Tech Research Community (contract number DEC 33/2022/IDUB/l.1 ; NOBELIUM nr 036236 ) is gratefully acknowledged. R. Castro-Muñoz also acknowledges the School of Engineering and Science and the FEMSA-Biotechnology Center at Tecnológico de Monterrey for their support through the Bioprocess ( 0020209I13 ) Focus Group .

Keywords

  • 2D materials
  • Antibiotics
  • Heavy metals
  • Membranes
  • MXene
  • Wastewater treatment

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'MXene-based materials for removal of antibiotics and heavy metals from wastewater- a review'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this