Abstract
By directing light, optical antennas can enhance light-matter interaction and improve the efficiency of nanophotonic devices. Here we exploit the interference among the electric dipole, quadrupole, and magnetic dipole moments of a split-ring resonator to experimentally realize a compact directional optical antenna. This single-element antenna design robustly directs emission even when covered with nanometric emitters at random positions, outperforming previously demonstrated nanoantennas with a bandwidth of 200 nm and a directivity of 10.1 dB from a subwavelength structure. The advantages of this approach bring directional optical antennas closer to practical applications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 166-171 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Jan 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- directivity
- electric quadrupole
- magnetic dipole
- Nanoantennas
- split-ring resonators