Meta-knowledge and the development of expertise in complex domains

M.G.M. Ferguson - Hessler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Expertise is seen as the ability to carry out certain types of tasks, requiring the application of knowledge of a complex domain. Meta-knowledge or 'knowledge about knowledge' consists of two components: a cognitive or low level component, comprising abstract and epistemological knowledge about the domain and the task performance and knowledge acquisition strategies of the domain, and a metacognitive or high level component, comprising knowledge of the person's own domain knowledge and task performance and knowledge acquisition strategies. A closer analysis of the two components and their elements reveals the role of meta-knowledge in expertise, especially for metacognitive regulation. Possible consequences for instruction in academic fields focusing on expertise are discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-185
Number of pages11
JournalTijdschrift voor Onderwijsresearch
Volume18
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 1993

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