Abstract
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Nanoporous catalysts for biomass conversion |
Editors | Feng-Shou Xiao, Liang Wang |
Place of Publication | Chichester |
Publisher | Wiley |
Chapter | 10 |
Pages | 231-251 |
Number of pages | 21 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781119128113 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781119128083 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Wiley series in renewable resources |
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Lignin depolymerization over porous copper-based mixed-oxide catalysts in supercritical ethanol. / Huang, X.; Koranyi, T.I.; Hensen, E.J.M.
Nanoporous catalysts for biomass conversion. ed. / Feng-Shou Xiao; Liang Wang. Chichester : Wiley, 2018. p. 231-251 (Wiley series in renewable resources).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Academic
TY - CHAP
T1 - Lignin depolymerization over porous copper-based mixed-oxide catalysts in supercritical ethanol
AU - Huang, X.
AU - Koranyi, T.I.
AU - Hensen, E.J.M.
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - This Chapter explains the roles of the catalyst and solvent. In lignin depolymerization by CuMgAl mixed-oxide catalysts, the use of supercritical ethanol as a solvent was found to be significantly more effective in producing monomers and avoiding heavy lignin residue and char formation than using methanol. The effect of reaction temperature and time are evaluated during depolymerization of lignin. Without catalyst and with increasing the reaction temperature, both the yield of lignin monomers and char are increased, the yield of light lignin residue decreased. However, without catalyst the reaction is dominated by char-forming reactions. The chapter describes the effect of catalyst composition in the depolymerization of soda lignin in supercritical ethanol. The higher the basicity of the catalyst, the higher the amount of alcohols and esters formed via Guerbet-type and esterification reactions, and the less repolymerized products are formed.
AB - This Chapter explains the roles of the catalyst and solvent. In lignin depolymerization by CuMgAl mixed-oxide catalysts, the use of supercritical ethanol as a solvent was found to be significantly more effective in producing monomers and avoiding heavy lignin residue and char formation than using methanol. The effect of reaction temperature and time are evaluated during depolymerization of lignin. Without catalyst and with increasing the reaction temperature, both the yield of lignin monomers and char are increased, the yield of light lignin residue decreased. However, without catalyst the reaction is dominated by char-forming reactions. The chapter describes the effect of catalyst composition in the depolymerization of soda lignin in supercritical ethanol. The higher the basicity of the catalyst, the higher the amount of alcohols and esters formed via Guerbet-type and esterification reactions, and the less repolymerized products are formed.
U2 - 10.1002/9781119128113.ch10
DO - 10.1002/9781119128113.ch10
M3 - Chapter
SN - 9781119128083
T3 - Wiley series in renewable resources
SP - 231
EP - 251
BT - Nanoporous catalysts for biomass conversion
A2 - Xiao, Feng-Shou
A2 - Wang, Liang
PB - Wiley
CY - Chichester
ER -