Investigation of the stoichiometry of MBE-grown Fe3O4 layers by magneto-optical Kerr spectroscopy

W.F.J. Fontijn, R.M. Wolf, R. Metselaar, P.J. Zaag, van der

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Abstract

The polar Kerr spectra between 0.7 and 4.0 eV of single-crystalline layers of Fe3O4 grownepitaxially on MgAl2O4, SrTiO3 and MgO (100) substrates by meansof oxidic molecular beam epitaxy are compared to the spectrum of a bulk synthetic single crystal of magnetite to asses the stoichiometry of the layers. Model calculations of the magneto-optical spectra of thin layers are used to explain the differences between the spectra of bulk Fe3O 4and thin layers of Fe3O4. The observed differences are attributed to interference effects and oxidation of the surface of the thin layers. The results are compared to magnetisation and Verwey transition data.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)270-276
Number of pages6
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume292
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1997

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