Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints

Günter Wallner; Margit Pohl; Cynthia Graniczkowska; Kathrin Ballweg; Tatiana von Landesberger

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27

Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints

Günter Wallner, Margit Pohl, Cynthia Graniczkowska, Kathrin Ballweg, Tatiana von Landesberger

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

The perception of differences between graphs represented as node-link diagrams is an important issue in many disciplines. This paper presents results from a study with 40 participants. The goal of the study was to test whether shape, density, and edge crossings of the graph influence the perception of differences between graphs and the order in which they are perceived. The participants worked under time constraints. Our results indicate that an increase in density lowers the recognition of differences while a newly introduced edge crossing helps to spot a change. Shape did not have a significant influence on the perception of differences.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings
Editors	Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen, Peter Chapman, Leonie Bosveld-de Smet, Valeria Giardino, James Corter, Sven Linker
Publisher	Springer
Pages	348-356
Number of pages	9
ISBN (Print)	9783030542481
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27
Publication status	Published - 2020
Externally published	Yes

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume	12169 LNAI
ISSN (Print)	0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)	1611-3349

Keywords

Graph comparison
Graph differences
Perception

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10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27

Cite this

Wallner, G., Pohl, M., Graniczkowska, C., Ballweg, K., & von Landesberger, T. (2020). Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints. In A-V. Pietarinen, P. Chapman, L. Bosveld-de Smet, V. Giardino, J. Corter, & S. Linker (Eds.), Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings (pp. 348-356). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 12169 LNAI). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27

Wallner, Günter ; Pohl, Margit ; Graniczkowska, Cynthia ; Ballweg, Kathrin ; von Landesberger, Tatiana. / Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences : An Investigation Under Time Constraints. Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings. editor / Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen ; Peter Chapman ; Leonie Bosveld-de Smet ; Valeria Giardino ; James Corter ; Sven Linker. Springer, 2020. pp. 348-356 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)).

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abstract = "The perception of differences between graphs represented as node-link diagrams is an important issue in many disciplines. This paper presents results from a study with 40 participants. The goal of the study was to test whether shape, density, and edge crossings of the graph influence the perception of differences between graphs and the order in which they are perceived. The participants worked under time constraints. Our results indicate that an increase in density lowers the recognition of differences while a newly introduced edge crossing helps to spot a change. Shape did not have a significant influence on the perception of differences.",

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Wallner, G, Pohl, M, Graniczkowska, C, Ballweg, K & von Landesberger, T 2020, Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints. in A-V Pietarinen, P Chapman, L Bosveld-de Smet, V Giardino, J Corter & S Linker (eds), Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), vol. 12169 LNAI, Springer, pp. 348-356. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27

Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences : An Investigation Under Time Constraints. / Wallner, Günter; Pohl, Margit; Graniczkowska, Cynthia; Ballweg, Kathrin; von Landesberger, Tatiana.

Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings. ed. / Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen; Peter Chapman; Leonie Bosveld-de Smet; Valeria Giardino; James Corter; Sven Linker. Springer, 2020. p. 348-356 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 12169 LNAI).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

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AU - Pohl, Margit

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AU - Ballweg, Kathrin

AU - von Landesberger, Tatiana

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N2 - The perception of differences between graphs represented as node-link diagrams is an important issue in many disciplines. This paper presents results from a study with 40 participants. The goal of the study was to test whether shape, density, and edge crossings of the graph influence the perception of differences between graphs and the order in which they are perceived. The participants worked under time constraints. Our results indicate that an increase in density lowers the recognition of differences while a newly introduced edge crossing helps to spot a change. Shape did not have a significant influence on the perception of differences.

AB - The perception of differences between graphs represented as node-link diagrams is an important issue in many disciplines. This paper presents results from a study with 40 participants. The goal of the study was to test whether shape, density, and edge crossings of the graph influence the perception of differences between graphs and the order in which they are perceived. The participants worked under time constraints. Our results indicate that an increase in density lowers the recognition of differences while a newly introduced edge crossing helps to spot a change. Shape did not have a significant influence on the perception of differences.

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Wallner G, Pohl M, Graniczkowska C, Ballweg K, von Landesberger T. Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints. In Pietarinen A-V, Chapman P, Bosveld-de Smet L, Giardino V, Corter J, Linker S, editors, Diagrammatic Representation and Inference - 11th International Conference, Diagrams 2020, Proceedings. Springer. 2020. p. 348-356. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54249-8_27

Influence of Shape, Density, and Edge Crossings on the Perception of Graph Differences: An Investigation Under Time Constraints

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