Abstract
The solid phase crystallization (SPC) kinetics of expanding thermal plasma (ETP) grown a-Si:H films on glass substrates was studied by means of in-situ X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) model was used for the analysis of the SPC kinetics revealing random nucleation and 3D growth of the crystallites. The activation energy of the SPC process was found to be 2.9 eV, which is lower compared to other deposition techniques. This indicates a more stable SPC process which is more tolerant to temperature variations. Post-SPC characterization using electron backscatter diffraction showed indications of good crystal quality with average grain sizes of ∼0.7-0.9 μm. Indications of homogeneous nucleation with no preferred nucleation sites were observed.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Program - 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011 |
Pages | 3026-3030 |
Number of pages | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2011 |
Event | 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 2011) - Seattle, United States Duration: 19 Jun 2011 → 24 Jun 2011 Conference number: 37 |
Conference
Conference | 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC 2011) |
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Abbreviated title | PVSC 2011 |
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Seattle |
Period | 19/06/11 → 24/06/11 |