Abstract
In a world where capture and separation processes represent above 10% of global energy consumption, novel porous materials, such as Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) used in adsorption-based processes are a promising alternative to dethrone the high-energy-demanding distillation. Shape and size tailor-made pores in combination with Lewis acidic sites can enhance the adsorbate-adsorbent interactions. Understanding the underlying mechanisms of adsorption is essential to designing and optimizing capture and separation processes. Herein, we analyze the adsorption behaviour of light hydrocarbons (methane, ethane, ethylene, propane, and propylene) in two synthesized copper-based MOFs, Cu-MOF-74 and URJC-1. The experimental and computational adsorption curves reveal a limited effect of the exposed metal centers on the olefins. The lower interaction Cu-olefin is also reflected in the calculated enthalpy of adsorption and binding geometries. Moreover, the diamond-shaped pores' deformation upon external stimuli is first reported in URJC-1. This phenomenon is highlighted as the key to understanding the adsorbent's responsive mechanisms and potential in future industrial applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 112699 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials |
| Volume | 360 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2023 |
Funding
The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Pedro Leo and Eduardo Andres-Garcia reports financial support was provided by Spain Ministry of Science and Innovation. The authors declare no conflict of interest.The authors thank the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Spanish State Research Agency for the financial support (ProjectPGC2018-099296-B-I00). This work is supported by the Irene Curie Fellowship (ICF). E. A.-G thanks MICINN for a Juan de la Cierva Formación fellowship (FJC2019-039015-I) and Margarita Salas fellowship (MS21-035). The authors thank the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Spanish State Research Agency for the financial support (ProjectPGC2018-099296-B-I00). This work is supported by the Irene Curie Fellowship ( ICF ). E. A.-G thanks MICINN for a Juan de la Cierva Formación fellowship (FJC2019-039015-I) and Margarita Salas fellowship (MS21-035).
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación | |
| Agencia Estatal de Investigación | ProjectPGC2018-099296-B-I00 |
Keywords
- Adsorption
- Flexibility
- Hydrocarbons
- Open metal sites
- Separation