Abstract
Group IV semiconductor optoelectronic devices are now possible by using strain-free direct band gap GeSn alloys
grown on a Ge/Si virtual substrate with Sn contents above 9%. Here, we demonstrate the growth of Ge/GeSn core/shell
nanowire arrays with Sn incorporation up to 13% and without the formation of Sn clusters. The nanowire geometry promotes
strain relaxation in the Ge0.87Sn0.13 shell and limits the formation of structural defects. This results in room-temperature photoluminescence centered at 0.465 eV and enhanced absorption above 98%. Therefore, direct band gap GeSn grown in a nanowire geometry holds promise as a low-cost and high-efficiency material for photodetectors operating in the short-wave infrared and thermal imaging devices
grown on a Ge/Si virtual substrate with Sn contents above 9%. Here, we demonstrate the growth of Ge/GeSn core/shell
nanowire arrays with Sn incorporation up to 13% and without the formation of Sn clusters. The nanowire geometry promotes
strain relaxation in the Ge0.87Sn0.13 shell and limits the formation of structural defects. This results in room-temperature photoluminescence centered at 0.465 eV and enhanced absorption above 98%. Therefore, direct band gap GeSn grown in a nanowire geometry holds promise as a low-cost and high-efficiency material for photodetectors operating in the short-wave infrared and thermal imaging devices
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1538-1544 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 2017 |
Keywords
- Semiconductor nanowire
- absorption
- direct band gap
- germanium tin
- photoluminescence