Flower-like colloidal particles through precipitation polymerization of redox responsive liquid crystals

Xiaohong Liu, Mohammad Moradi, A.B.P. (Tom) Bus, Michael G. Debije, Stefan A.F. Bon, J.P.A. (Hans) Heuts, Albert P.H.J. Schenning (Corresponding author)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

We report on the synthesis of monodisperse, flower-like, liquid crystalline (LC) polymer particles by precipitation polymerization of a LC mixture consisting of benzoic acid-functionalized acrylates and disulfide-functionalized diacrylates. Introduction of a minor amount of redox-responsive disulfide-functionalized diacrylates (≤10 wt %) induced the formation of flower-like shapes. The shape of the particles can be tuned from flower- to disk-like to spherical by elevating the polymerization temperature. The solvent environment also has a pronounced effect on the particle size. Time-resolved TEM reveals that the final particle morphology was formed in the early stages of the polymerization and that subsequent polymerization resulted in continued particle growth without affecting the morphology. Finally, the degradation of the particles under reducing conditions was much faster for flower-like particles than for spherical particles, likely a result of their higher surface-to-volume ratio.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)27026-27030
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume60
Issue number52
Early online date21 Oct 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2021

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