Enhanced CO2 adsorption in nano-ZIF-8 modified by solvent assisted ligand exchange

Chih Wei Tsai, J.W. Niemantsverdriet, Ernie H.G. Langner

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    57 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The organic linkers of Zeolitic Imidazole Framework-8 (ZIF-8) nanoparticles influence its adsorption of CO2 gases. Solvent Assisted Ligand Exchange (SALE) was successfully used to exchange ∼ 13% of the 2-methylimidazolate linkers of ZIF-8 nanoparticles with 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-aminobenzimidazole or 2-phenylimidazole. With 2-nitroimidiazole ∼67% exchange was achieved, since no bulky benzyl groups were present. During SALE treatment the SOD (sodalite zeolitic framework type) topology of ZIF-8 was maintained, but after the higher exchange percentage of 2-nitroimidazole an frl topology was observed. Up to a two-fold increase in CO2 adsorption was recorded after SALE of ZIF-8 with imidazole derivatives containing NO2 and SH electron withdrawing functional groups. In the case of 2-aminobenzimidazole only a moderate increase in CO2 adsorption was observed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)98-105
    Number of pages8
    JournalMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
    Volume262
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2018

    Funding

    This work was financially supported by Syngaschem BV. The authors acknowledge the use of the TEM at the Centre for Microscopy at the UFS. The authors are grateful to Dr. M. Rademeyer at the University of Pretoria for the measurements and discussions on PXRD. Appendix A

    Keywords

    • CO adsorption
    • Nanoparticles
    • Solvent assisted ligand exchange
    • ZIF-8

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