Abstract
The organic linkers of Zeolitic Imidazole Framework-8 (ZIF-8) nanoparticles influence its adsorption of CO2 gases. Solvent Assisted Ligand Exchange (SALE) was successfully used to exchange ∼ 13% of the 2-methylimidazolate linkers of ZIF-8 nanoparticles with 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-aminobenzimidazole or 2-phenylimidazole. With 2-nitroimidiazole ∼67% exchange was achieved, since no bulky benzyl groups were present. During SALE treatment the SOD (sodalite zeolitic framework type) topology of ZIF-8 was maintained, but after the higher exchange percentage of 2-nitroimidazole an frl topology was observed. Up to a two-fold increase in CO2 adsorption was recorded after SALE of ZIF-8 with imidazole derivatives containing NO2 and SH electron withdrawing functional groups. In the case of 2-aminobenzimidazole only a moderate increase in CO2 adsorption was observed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 98-105 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials |
Volume | 262 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 May 2018 |
Funding
This work was financially supported by Syngaschem BV. The authors acknowledge the use of the TEM at the Centre for Microscopy at the UFS. The authors are grateful to Dr. M. Rademeyer at the University of Pretoria for the measurements and discussions on PXRD. Appendix A
Keywords
- CO adsorption
- Nanoparticles
- Solvent assisted ligand exchange
- ZIF-8