Abstract
This study demonstrates that the excitation of the first-order mode in access waveguides can significantly deteriorate the coupling ratio of unbalanced MMI couplers and increase the excess losses. Care, therefore, should be taken in coupling light into the access waveguides, as well as in the circuit design to avoid this effect. Another option for this, as measurement results suggest, is controlling the relative phase difference.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | LEOS 2003 : the 16th annual meeting of the IEEE Lasers & Electro-Optics Society, Tucson, Arizona, 26-30 October 2003 : vol. 1 |
Place of Publication | Piscataway |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
Pages | 354-355 |
ISBN (Print) | 0-7803-7888-1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Event | 16th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS 2003) - Tucson, United States Duration: 26 Oct 2003 → 30 Oct 2003 Conference number: 16 |
Conference
Conference | 16th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS 2003) |
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Abbreviated title | LEOS 2003 |
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Tucson |
Period | 26/10/03 → 30/10/03 |
Other | IEEE/LEOS Annual Meeting 03 |