Different mechanisms of ethane aromatization over Mo/ZSM-5 and Ga/ZSM-5 catalysts

Evgeny A. Uslamin, H. Saito, Y. Sekine (Corresponding author), Emiel J.M. Hensen (Corresponding author), Nikolay A. Kosinov (Corresponding author)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

51 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aromatization of light hydrocarbons can contribute to a secure supply of aromatics for the chemical industry. In this work, we investigate the influence of modification of zeolite ZSM-5 with Ga and Mo on the reaction mechanism underlying the activation and aromatization of ethane. Well-defined Mo/ZSM-5 and Ga/ZSM-5 zeolites efficiently promote ethane aromatization to benzene-toluene-xylene mixtures. Both catalysts suffer from coke formation, which leads to rapid deactivation. From catalytic tests, temperature-programmed surface reaction and pulsed reaction experiments, we infer that ethane conversion on Ga/ZSM-5 follows a conventional sequential dehydrogenation-oligomerization-aromatization mechanism, while the reaction over Mo/ZSM-5 involves reactive surface carbon (hydrocarbon pool) species.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)184-192
Number of pages9
JournalCatalysis Today
Volume369
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2021

Funding

FundersFunder number
MCEC
Netherlands Center for Multiscale Catalytic Energy Conversion
Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn, en Sport
Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Waseda University

    Keywords

    • Aromatics
    • Ethane
    • Ga/ZSM-5
    • Mechanism
    • Mo/ZSM-5

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