Deactivation and regeneration of cobalt based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts

A.M. Saib, I.M. Ciobica, M.M. Hauman, J.M. Maloka, D.J. Moodley, S.D. Nthute, M.J. Overett, B.H. Sigwebela, J. Loosdrecht, van de, R.A. Santen, van, J.W. Niemantsverdriet

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Cobalt based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) catalysts are an integral part of the Gas-To-Liquids (GTL) process where natural gas is converted into environmentally friendly liquid fuels. Due to the cost of cobalt an extended catalyst life is required to make the process economically feasible. A fundamental understanding of the deactivation mechanismsat play during FTS is key to extending catalyst lifetime. A comprehensive study into the deactivation of a Co/Al2O3 catalyst under commercially relevant FTS conditions was undertaken and the following deactivation mechanisms were identified (1) poisoning (2) surface reconstruction (3) carbon deposition and (4) sintering. A successful regeneration process was then designed to reverse these deactivation mechanisms.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuropaCat IX, Catalysis for a Sustainable World : 30th August - 4th September 2009, Salamanca, Spain : abstracts
PagesO7-5-
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Eventconference; EuropaCat IX : Catalysis for a sustainable world; 2009-08-30; 2009-09-04 -
Duration: 30 Aug 20094 Sept 2009

Conference

Conferenceconference; EuropaCat IX : Catalysis for a sustainable world; 2009-08-30; 2009-09-04
Period30/08/094/09/09
OtherEuropaCat IX : Catalysis for a sustainable world

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