Conceptual Modeling Versus User Story Mapping: Which is the Best Approach to Agile Requirements Engineering?

Konstantinos Tsilionis, Joris Maene, Samedi Heng, Yves Wautelet, Stephan Poelmans

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

User stories are primary requirements artifacts within agile methods. They are comprised of short sentences written in natural language expressing units of functionality for the to-be system. Despite their simple format, when modelers are faced with a set of user stories they might be having difficulty in sorting them, evaluating their redundancy, and assessing their relevancy in the effort to prioritize them. The present paper tests the ability of modelers to understand the requirements problem through a visual representation (named the Rationale Tree) which is a conceptual model and is built out of a user stories’ set. The paper is built upon and extends previous work relating to the feasibility of generating such a representation out of a user stories’ set by comparing the performance of the Rationale Tree with the User Story Mapping approach. This is achieved by performing a two-group quantitative comparative study. The identified comparative variables for each method were understandability, recognition of missing requirements/epics/themes, and adaptability. The Rational Tree was not easy to understand and did not perform as anticipated in assisting with the recognition of missing requirements/epics/themes. However, its employment allowed modelers to offer qualitative representations of a specific software problem. Overall, the present experiment evaluates whether a conceptual model could be a consistent solution towards the holistic comprehension of a software development problem within an agile setting, compared to more ‘conventional’ techniques used so far.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationResearch Challenges in Information Science
Subtitle of host publication15th International Conference, RCIS 2021, Limassol, Cyprus, May 11–14, 2021, Proceedings
EditorsSamira Cherfi, Anna Perini, Selmin Nurcan
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer
Pages356-373
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-75018-3
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-75017-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2021 - Limassol, Cyprus
Duration: 4 May 202114 May 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Business Information Processing (LNBIP)
Volume415
ISSN (Print)1865-1348
ISSN (Electronic)1865-1356

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2021
Abbreviated titleRCIS 2021
Country/TerritoryCyprus
CityLimassol
Period4/05/2114/05/21

Keywords

  • Agile requirements engineering
  • Rationale Tree
  • User Story Mapping
  • User stories
  • User story

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