Color correction of baby images for cyanosis detection

Nur Fatihah Binti Azmi, Frank Delbressine, Loe Feijs, Sidarto Bambang Oetomo

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)
    2 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    An accurate assessment of the bluish discoloration of cyanosis in the newborn baby’s skin is essential for the doctors when making a comprehensive evaluation or a treatment decision. To date, midwives employ the score of APGAR to note any occurrence of discoloration on skin among newborn babies. However, there is still no known general method to automatically determine a cyanosis skin color and quantifying technique in a newborn baby. Furthermore, a viable yardstick is absent for evaluation purposes in training sessions. Hence, this study proposes a cyanosis skin detection in the image of a newborn with a new algorithm for a color correction using MacBeth Color Checker. This proposed system has three steps: (i) selecting cyanosis region of interest from images, (ii) correcting color via an algorithm to calibrate images, and (iii) generating a database of cyanosis CIE L*a*b* (CIELAB) values. This proposed method calculates color error with ΔE* via comparing the actual color value of MacBeth Colorchecker especially before and after applying correction for color. This proposed method to detect cyanosis allows modification of images with minimal effect upon image quality, thus assuring the viability in detecting and ascertaining values of CIELAB for cyanosis skin. Besides, this study hopes to use the outcomes of CIELAB values of cyanosis skin in order to develop a baby manikin with cyanosis that is high in fidelity in upcoming studies. This study is not associated to clinical purposes.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationMedical Image Understanding and Analysis - 22nd Conference, Proceedings
    Subtitle of host publication22nd Conference, MIUA 2018, Southampton, UK, July 9-11, 2018, Proceedings
    EditorsMark Nixon, Sasan Mahmoodi, Reyer Zwiggelaar
    Place of PublicationCham
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages354-370
    Number of pages17
    ISBN (Electronic)978-3-319-95921-4
    ISBN (Print)978-3-319-95920-7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 17 Aug 2018
    Event22nd Conference on Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA 2018) - University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom
    Duration: 9 Jul 201811 Jul 2018

    Publication series

    NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
    Volume894
    ISSN (Print)1865-0929

    Conference

    Conference22nd Conference on Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA 2018)
    Abbreviated titleMIUA 2018
    Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
    CitySouthampton
    Period9/07/1811/07/18

    Funding

    Acknowledgements. The authors would like to express their gratitude and special acknowledgements to Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) and Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia (KPT) for the funding of the Ph.D. program of Nur Fatihah Azmi and also to the Department of Neonatology Máxima Medical Center, Veld-hoven, The Netherlands.

    Keywords

    • CIELAB
    • Color calibration
    • Color correction
    • Cyanosis
    • Image processing
    • Linear least square
    • Medical image
    • Medical training
    • Neonatal care

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