Abstract
We study the monopole (breathing) mode of a finite temperature Bose-Einstein condensate in an isotropic harmonic trap recently developed by Lobser [Nat. Phys. 11, 1009 (2015)1745-247310.1038/nphys3491]. We observe a nonexponential collapse of the amplitude of the condensate oscillation followed by a partial revival. This behavior is identified as being due to beating between two eigenmodes of the system, corresponding to in-phase and out-of-phase oscillations of the condensed and noncondensed fractions of the gas. We perform finite temperature simulations of the system dynamics using the Zaremba-Nikuni-Griffin methodology [J. Low Temp. Phys. 116, 277 (1999)10.1023/A:1021846002995], and find good agreement with the data, thus confirming the two mode description.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 043640 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 94 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 24 Oct 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |