Abstract
Supporting children’s reflection-in-action during Design-based Learning (DBL) processes can help them to make sense of their design activities and optimize their action on the spot. Earlier work has not examined the process in a way to inform the public on detailed design decisions for scaffolding. In addition, the social character of reflection-in-action is underappreciated in previous work. In this paper, we begin with building a conceptual framework. We identify four elements that define reflection-in-action: surprising event, knowing-in-action, improvisation to respond to surprise, effects on ongoing action. We describe a qualitative study that examined how these elements manifested themselves during a collaborative DBL workshop with 9 children. Our study uncovered six types of reflective discourses and shows how these on-the-spot reflections can affect subsequent group behaviors. Based on our results, we discuss the social process of reflection-in-action, the problems revealed and the requirements to design technological reflection scaffolds in a collaborative DBL context.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | The Challenges of the Digital Transformation in Education - Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning ICL2018 |
Editors | Thrasyvoulos Tsiatsos, Michael E. Auer |
Place of Publication | Cham |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 790-800 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Volume | 1 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-3-030-11932-4 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-3-030-11931-7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2020 |
Event | 21st International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning, ICL 2018 - Kos Island, Greece Duration: 25 Sept 2018 → 28 Sept 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
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Volume | 916 |
ISSN (Print) | 2194-5357 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2194-5365 |
Conference
Conference | 21st International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning, ICL 2018 |
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Country/Territory | Greece |
City | Kos Island |
Period | 25/09/18 → 28/09/18 |
Funding
Acknowledgments. We thank all the teachers and the children from the Heerbeeck College in Eindhoven. We thank Rong-Rong and Luc for helping with the transcripts and the data analysis. The first author gratefully acknowledge the grant given by the China Scholarship Council (CSC).
Keywords
- Collaboration
- Design-based learning
- Reflection scaffolds
- Reflection-in-action