Abstract
This brief presents a wireline transmitter architecture, enabling multilevel signaling with feedforward equalization (FFE) in voltage-mode. A compact R2R-DAC-based front end is proposed and analyzed in terms of its speed, power consumption, and linearity. A voltage-mode PAM-4 transmitter with 2-tap FFE utilizing the proposed architecture is implemented in the 65-nm CMOS technology. It achieves a data rate of 34 Gb/s and an energy efficiency of 2.7 mW/Gb/s.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 8012497 |
Pages (from-to) | 3260-3264 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Feed-forward equalization (FFE)
- PAM-4
- R2R-DAC
- transmitter
- voltage-mode