Accurate Ion Energy Control in Plasma Processing by Switched-Mode Power Converter

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Abstract

Plasma processing, such as plasma deposition and etching, requires accurate control of the plasma ion energy. It can be realized by biasing the reactor table with a tailored voltage waveform. Switched-mode power converters can be used to generate the tailored waveforms. Since the plasma reactor is capacitive, it forms an LC circuit with the stray inductance in the loop, which could cause severe resonances to the output waveform. In order to accurately control the ion energy, a smooth tailored voltage waveform is required. In this research, a trajectory control method is introduced based on the equivalent electric circuit model of the plasma reactor. The control method is able to deliver a well-defined output waveform by controlling the switching sequence properly, rather than using passive and dissipative resistive damping.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 International Power Electronics Conference, IPEC-Himeji 2022-ECCE Asia
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages498-505
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)978-4-8868-6425-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2022
Event2022 International Power Electronics Conference, IPEC- ECCE Asia 2022 - Himeji, Japan
Duration: 15 May 202219 May 2022

Conference

Conference2022 International Power Electronics Conference, IPEC- ECCE Asia 2022
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityHimeji
Period15/05/2219/05/22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of Prodrive Technologies B.V. and the help and profound comments from Prof. Wilhelmus M.M. (Erwin) Kessels, Dr. Adriaan J.M. Mackus, Javier Escandon-Lopez, Erik Heijdra, Anton Driessen, Dr. Tahsin Faraz, Koen Buskes, Pedro Dans, Yuri Verstappen, and Dr. Shashank Balasubramanyam.

Keywords

  • Ion energy control
  • plasma deposition and etching
  • switched-mode power converter
  • trajectory control

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