TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel autothermal reactor concept for thermal coupling of the exothermic oxidative coupling and endothermic steam reforming of methane
AU - Tiemersma, T.P.
AU - Kolkman, T.
AU - Kuipers, J.A.M.
AU - Sint Annaland, van, M.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - A novel reactor concept with autothermal operation is presented for the simultaneous production of ethylene by oxidative coupling (OCM) and synthesis gas by steam reforming of methane (SRM). A detailed reactor model was developed and used to gain insight in the complex behavior of the reactor comprising two seperate reaction chambers which are thermally coupled. The OCM is carried out in packed bed reverse flow membrane reactor tubes submerged into a fluidized bed where the unconverted methane and by-products, from which the valuable C2 (C2H2 and C2H6) components have been separated, are reformed together with some additional steam, thus producing sythesis gas and consuming the reaction heat liberated by the ecothermic OCM. On basis of detailed simulations it has been shown that indeed the exothermic OCM and endothermic SRM can be very efficiently coupled permitting autothermal operation with cyclic steady state C2 yields up to 30% at full methane conversion with a CH4/O2 molar ratio of 2-2.5 and a H2O/CH4 molar ratio of 3 in the SRM fluidized bed reactor.
AB - A novel reactor concept with autothermal operation is presented for the simultaneous production of ethylene by oxidative coupling (OCM) and synthesis gas by steam reforming of methane (SRM). A detailed reactor model was developed and used to gain insight in the complex behavior of the reactor comprising two seperate reaction chambers which are thermally coupled. The OCM is carried out in packed bed reverse flow membrane reactor tubes submerged into a fluidized bed where the unconverted methane and by-products, from which the valuable C2 (C2H2 and C2H6) components have been separated, are reformed together with some additional steam, thus producing sythesis gas and consuming the reaction heat liberated by the ecothermic OCM. On basis of detailed simulations it has been shown that indeed the exothermic OCM and endothermic SRM can be very efficiently coupled permitting autothermal operation with cyclic steady state C2 yields up to 30% at full methane conversion with a CH4/O2 molar ratio of 2-2.5 and a H2O/CH4 molar ratio of 3 in the SRM fluidized bed reactor.
U2 - 10.1016/j.cej.2012.07.021
DO - 10.1016/j.cej.2012.07.021
M3 - Article
VL - 203
SP - 223
EP - 230
JO - Chemical Engineering Journal
JF - Chemical Engineering Journal
SN - 1385-8947
ER -