A model for flow-enhanced nucleation based on fibrillar dormant precursors

P.C. Roozemond, R.J.A. Steenbakkers, G.W.M. Peters

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Abstract

A model for flow-enhanced nucleation is presented based on the concept of a polymer meltcontaining a fixed number of nucleation precursors with a fixed size distribution. Dependingon the size, precursors can either be active and grow into a spherulite or remain dormant. Thesize distribution of precursors is derived by combining nucleation theory and experimentallydetermined quiescent spherulite number densities. Longitudinal precursor growth, causingactivation of dormant precursors, is a function of molecular deformation: the stretch of highmolecular weight chains. Both the eXtended Pom-Pom and the Rolie-Poly model are tested tocalculate the molecular deformation. A quantitative agreement is found between simulationsand experimental results.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93-109
Number of pages17
JournalMacromolecular Theory and Simulations
Volume20
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

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