A dissipativity–based framework for analyzing stability of predictive controllers

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Abstract

Stabilizing conditions for nonlinear predictive control typically rely on standard Lyapunov functions and thus require a monotonically decreasing cost function. These conditions cannot certify stability of predictive controllers in the presence of non–monotonic cost functions. In this paper we develop new dissipativity–based stabilizing conditions for nonlinear predictive control that allow for non–monotonic cost functions. Firstly, we establish that dissipation inequalities with a cyclically negative supply imply asymptotic stability. Secondly, we show that closed–loop trajectories generated by predictive control satisfy a fundamental dissipation inequality. This enables dissipativity–based stabilizing conditions that do not require a special terminal cost and apply to both model–based and data–driven predictive control algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)159-165
Number of pages7
JournalIFAC-PapersOnLine
Volume54
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2021
Event7th IFAC Conference on Nonlinear Model Predictive Control, NMPC 2021 - Bratislava, Slovakia
Duration: 11 Jul 202114 Jul 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0)

Keywords

  • Data–driven control
  • Dissipative systems
  • Lyapunov function
  • Predictive control
  • Stability of nonlinear systems

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