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A consensus approach to distributed balancing control of modular multilevel converters

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Abstract

Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) are predominant in novel high and medium power applications, such as renewable energy generation and high-voltage direct-current transmission. This hardware offers better performance than other voltage-source-converters due to its higher efficiency, modular design and lower harmonic content. To achieve the expected results, it is essential to coordinate the actions of all the MMC modules using balancing control methods. Different from the previous solutions, this paper proposes a consensus control approach using a leader-follower topology to solve the balancing control problem for MMCs. The proposed control method guarantees asymptotic convergence of all modules to a consensus state, allows a distributed implementation and increases the robustness against module failures. Simulation results using Matlab show the advantages of the developed method.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications, CCTA 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Pages131-136
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-6654-7338-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Dec 2022
Event6th IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications, CCTA 2022 - Trieste, Italy
Duration: 22 Aug 202225 Aug 2022

Conference

Conference6th IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications, CCTA 2022
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityTrieste
Period22/08/2225/08/22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was funded by the NEON (New Energy and mobility Outlook for the Netherlands) Crossover NWO (Dutch Research Council) Grant, project number 17628.

Funding

This research was funded by the NEON (New Energy and mobility Outlook for the Netherlands) Crossover NWO (Dutch Research Council) Grant, project number 17628.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Capacitor Balancing Voltage
  • Consensus Control
  • Distributed Control
  • Modular Multilevel Converter

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