TY - JOUR
T1 - 3D printed versus spherical adsorbents for gas sweetening
AU - Middelkoop, Vesna
AU - Coenen, Kai
AU - Schalck, Jonathan
AU - van Sint Annaland, Martin
AU - Gallucci, Fausto
PY - 2019/2/1
Y1 - 2019/2/1
N2 - A range of adsorbent structures were examined for sour gas removal over a number of conditions by utilising the choice of materials as well as packing geometry as critical factors for the efficient design of the sorbent bed systems. A comparison was made between 13X zeolite and carbon model structures and their conventional equivalents: beads. They were examined for CO2 and H2S adsorption, using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and breakthrough measurements in a packed bed reactor (PBR) system. 13X beads exhibited the highest adsorption capacity and longest breakthrough, followed by the printed 13X structures. The adsorption and desorption rates of the 3D printed structures were found to be significantly faster than that of beads. 3D printed adsorbent beds with their highly defined three-dimensional networks are considered advantageous for both temperature swing and pressure swing adsorption allowing for increased mass and heat transfer efficiency and lower pressure drop. The results demonstrate that the 3D printed adsorbents are a promising alternative, ready to assemble in gas sweetening units, exhibiting high adsorption capacity and fast kinetics.
AB - A range of adsorbent structures were examined for sour gas removal over a number of conditions by utilising the choice of materials as well as packing geometry as critical factors for the efficient design of the sorbent bed systems. A comparison was made between 13X zeolite and carbon model structures and their conventional equivalents: beads. They were examined for CO2 and H2S adsorption, using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and breakthrough measurements in a packed bed reactor (PBR) system. 13X beads exhibited the highest adsorption capacity and longest breakthrough, followed by the printed 13X structures. The adsorption and desorption rates of the 3D printed structures were found to be significantly faster than that of beads. 3D printed adsorbent beds with their highly defined three-dimensional networks are considered advantageous for both temperature swing and pressure swing adsorption allowing for increased mass and heat transfer efficiency and lower pressure drop. The results demonstrate that the 3D printed adsorbents are a promising alternative, ready to assemble in gas sweetening units, exhibiting high adsorption capacity and fast kinetics.
KW - 13X zeolite
KW - 3D printed monolithic adsorbents
KW - Carbon
KW - Gas sweetening
KW - Structured (packed-bed) reactor
KW - Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85053822320&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cej.2018.09.130
DO - 10.1016/j.cej.2018.09.130
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85053822320
VL - 357
SP - 309
EP - 319
JO - Chemical Engineering Journal
JF - Chemical Engineering Journal
SN - 1385-8947
ER -