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Dr Paul Grassia joined TU/e in 2024 following academic posts at University of Strathclyde (2015--2024) and University of Manchester (1998--2015). Prior to this, he undertook postdoctoral research at Stanford University (1996--1998) and University of Chile (1994--1996), a PhD at University of Cambridge (1990--1994), and BSc (Hons) at University of Western Australia (1985--1989).
Working at the interface between engineering, applied mathematics, and physics, Dr Grassia's research studies foams, and does so, for two main reasons: first and foremost, because foams are interesting scientifically in their own right(!), and secondly because they are important in a multitude of engineering, energy and environmental operations (e.g. froth flotation in minerals processing, foam fractionation for energy efficient protein purification, foam-based large scale gas storage, foam-based soil remediation).
Just stop and think what truly amazing materials foams really are: if anyone told you they could make a substance that was 99% by volume air, and 0.999% by volume water, and yet that had flow properties total different from either air or water, would you believe them?
Dr Grassia's research has focussed on different behaviours of foams treated at very different length scales: foam drainage and foam rheology. Work on drainage has primarily been at the continuum scale, whereas that on rheology has been at the bubble scale. One major research success in drainage has been modelling froth flotation systems, and demonstrating the role that thin capillary boundary layers play in flotation tank operation. Meanwhile a major success in rheology has been modelling bubble flows in confined systems (e.g. a microfluidic channel and/or a pore in an underground reservoir), demonstrating how viscous drag effects can lead foam structures to break up.
Dr Grassia's work also studies solid-liquid suspensions and liquid-liquid emulsions (in addition to gas-liquid foams). To a certain extent though solid-liquid suspensions are merely `upside-down foams': solids in suspensions tend to fall, whereas bubbles in foam rise. Dewatering of suspensions or sludges is in fact a particularly important engineering operation, that reduces the volume (and thereby facilitates the disposal of) solid-fluid wastes. Simultaneously this provides a source of clean water, in a far more energy efficient fashion than conventional distillation. Liquid-liquid emulsions meanwhile increase the contact area between two immiscible liquid phases, facilitating the transfer of material from one liquid phase to another. As also happens analogously with foam fractionation, extraction and subsequent purification of materials can then be done in an energy efficient manner.
Education/Academic qualification
Mathematics, Doctor, Computer Simulations of Polymer Brownian Motion with an additional section The Design of an Ink Jet Printer, University of Cambridge
… → 1994
Award Date: 31 May 1994
Mathematics, Bachelor, University of Western Australia
… → 1989
Award Date: 31 Dec 1989
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Active
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Bulbfoam: Reducing Pesticides and Water in Flower-Bulb Disinfection
Chatzigiannakis, E. (Project Manager), Oorthuizen, L. (Project member), Tuinier, R. (Project member), Grassia, P. (Project member), Gowtham Vidyashankar, M. (Project member) & Guarino, S. (Project member)
1/02/26 → 31/12/30
Project: Third tier
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A cluster of N-bubbles driven along a channel at high imposed driving pressure: Bubble areas, film lengths and vertex locations
Grassia, P. (Corresponding author), Rajabi, H., Torres-Ulloa, C., Hernández-Montelongo, J., Potter, J. & Moston, J., Oct 2025, In: Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics. 344, 15 p., 105455.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (Scopus)51 Downloads (Pure) -
Assessing the effect of capillary suction in foam front displacement within porous media
Grassia, P. (Corresponding author), Tang, Y., Rieder, D., Rücker, M., Torres-Ulloa, C. & Yaw, B.-A., Dec 2025, In: Transport in Porous Media. 152, 12, 25 p., 114.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile9 Downloads (Pure) -
Back of a long bubble train driven along a channel at high imposed driving pressure
Grassia, P. (Corresponding author), Torres-Ulloa, C. & Hernández-Montelongo, J., Dec 2025, In: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 481, 2328, 21 p., 20250603.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile21 Downloads (Pure) -
Pressure-driven growth with forward and reverse foam flow: Modelling foam flow in geological formations
Grassia, P. (Corresponding author), Torres-Ulloa, C., Shokri, N. & Aryana, S., Jun 2025, In: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 481, 2315, 28 p., 20250042.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)37 Downloads (Pure) -
A cluster of N-bubbles driven along a channel at high imposed driving pressure: film orientations and bubble pressures
Grassia, P. (Corresponding author), Torres-Ulloa, C. & Hernández-Montelongo, J., Jul 2024, In: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 480, 2294, 24 p., 20230722.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)79 Downloads (Pure)
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Viscous Froth Model Applied to Multiple Topological Transformations of Bubbles Flowing in a Channel: Three-bubble Case
Grassia, P. (Speaker)
2023Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk › Scientific
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Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A (Journal)
Grassia, P. (Editorial board member)
2016 → 2025Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial activity › Scientific