Projects per year
Personal profile
Quote
“Sustainability assessments should be fact-based, value-driven and change-oriented.”
Research profile
I am an Assistant Professor in assessment for decision-making and learning in transitions. As such, my research is fact-based, value-driven, and change-oriented. I am working on emerging technologies (e.g. batteries, hydrogen technologies, heat pumps) for the energy transition and circular economy. My research is problem-based, often resulting in interdisciplinary and mixed-method approaches, starting from stakeholder perspectives and empowerment, being action-oriented.
I am particularly interested in bridging approaches, like critical sustainability assessments. These build on assessing ‘hard’ criteria related to sustainability (e.g., people, planet, and profit dimensions) while also dealing with subjectivity (e.g., stakeholder preferences and conflicting views or framing). It is about being fact-based while addressing inherent deep uncertainties. It requires combining an analytical mindset with a decision-making perspective and a designer approach (what can be alternatives or solutions, how to optimize stakeholders’ value). It involves a focus on short-term action and feasibility while targeting radical, long-term changes to reach sustainability transitions.
My work is inherently interdisciplinary, drawing on transition studies, technology and sustainability assessment, industrial ecology, design science, and systems engineering. It often involves Life Cycle Assessments (LCA), Multi Criteria Assessment (MCA), feasibility studies and Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA), and scenario studies.
Throughout my career, I have been working passionately on interdisciplinary education with a focus on technology for sustainability, industrial ecology, and assessment. I believe in skill-based learning and empowerment of students, with a focus on 21st-century skills and challenge-based learning. I constructed and taught over 20 courses, often using innovative teaching methods. I supervised over 100 students for their thesis work, and over 100 interdisciplinary student groups. I (co)authored 4 textbooks and 7 publications on education innovation.
I am supervising:
* Huiying Liu (PhD candidate) – Contributing to the transition towards circular maritime batteries by combining LCA and RRI approaches
* Prapti Maharjan (PhD candidate) - Prospective LCA of emerging technologies using experience curves
* Rishi Bhatnagar (PhD candidate) - Sustainability assessment in Sustainable Business Model Innovation
* Seyed Mousavi (PostDoc) - Role of SMEs in the development of the hydrogen economy.
Academic background
Arjan Kirkels works at the Technology, Innovation, and Society (TIS) group at Eindhoven University of Technology. He studied Technology and Society at TU/e and initially started working as a lecturer at the TU/e Centre Technology for Sustainable Development. Subsequently, he did his PhD in the TIS group on technological trajectories of biomass gasification. From 1995 onwards, he has been involved in sustainability and technology assessment in both research and education, on a variety of technologies, sectors, and countries. Arjan also publishes regularly in key international journals, including Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Journal of Cleaner Production, and Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 3 Finished
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cVPP: Community-based Virtual Power Plant
Wieczorek, A. J. (Project Manager), van Summeren, L. F. M. (Project member), Van den Berghe, L. H. G. J. (Project member), Groenewoudt, A. C. (Project member), Verbong, G. P. J. (Project member), Papachristos, G. (Project member), Kirkels, A. F. (Project member) & Alkemade, F. (Project member)
20/09/17 → 30/06/23
Project: Research direct
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Historical Roots of the Dutch Sustainability Challenge
Lintsen, H. W. (Project Manager), Veraart, F. C. A. (Project member), Kirkels, A. F. (Project member), Lambert, A. J. D. (Project member) & van Hooff, W. H. P. M. (Contact Person invoices)
1/02/12 → 31/12/16
Project: Research direct
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KSI - Transition of Dutch Society
Lambert, A. J. D. (Project member), Lintsen, H. W. (Project Manager), Veraart, F. C. A. (Project member), van Hooff, W. H. P. M. (Project member), Kirkels, A. F. (Project member) & Schippers, J. L. (Project member)
1/05/09 → 1/09/10
Project: Research direct
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Batteries for sustainable shipping: Current status and potential roles
Kirkels, A. F. (Corresponding author), Liu, H., Romijn, H., Durgaprasad, S., Polinder, H., Goudsmit, M. & Hoorani, N., Jan 2026, In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 226, Part B., 13 p., 116300.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile25 Downloads (Pure) -
Embracing LCA: Understanding and facilitating adoption in manufacturing firms
Hjellvik, S. & Kirkels, A. F. (Corresponding author), Dec 2025, In: Cleaner Production Letters. 9, 12 p., 100101.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Citations (Scopus)18 Downloads (Pure) -
Integrating risk and scalability to overcome the 'Valley of Death' in cleantech
Fumarulo, S. (corresponding author) & Kirkels, A. F., 31 Oct 2025.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster
File -
Prospective life cycle assessment of batteries applied in the shipping under different socioeconomic developments and recycling strategies
Liu, H., Kirkels, A. F. & Romijn, H., 2025.Research output: Contribution to conference › Abstract › Academic
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SMEs as Sustainability Transition Actors: A case study of SMEs’ roles in Accelerating Green Hydrogen Technology in the Netherlands
Mousavi, S. & Kirkels, A. F., 29 Jun 2025, (Unpublished) R&D Management Conference 2025 .Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review
File6 Downloads (Pure)
Prizes
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Best Teacher Award, 1st year Bachelor Sustainable Innovation, for course 0SV20 'Industrial Ecology'
Kirkels, A. F. (Recipient), 2013
Prize: TU/e › Other › Scientific
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Best Teacher Award, 1st year Bachelor Sustainable Innovation, for course 0SV20 'Industrial Ecology'
Kirkels, A. F. (Recipient), 2020
Prize: TU/e › Other › Scientific
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Best Teacher Award, 1st year Bachelor Sustainable Innovation, for course 0SV20 'Industrial Ecology'
Kirkels, A. F. (Recipient), 2018
Prize: TU/e › Other › Scientific
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Educational award nomination, bachelor Sustainable Innovation, course 0SK30 Inter-University Sustainability Challenge
Kirkels, A. F. (Recipient), 2023
Prize: TU/e › Other › Scientific
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Education Award 2024 - master Innovation Sciences
Kirkels, A. F. (Recipient), 23 Jan 2025
Prize: TU/e › Other › Scientific
Activities
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EIRES lunch lecture Nowella Anyango-van Zwieten
Kirkels, A. F. (Chair)
30 Jan 2026Activity: Talk or presentation types › Plenary talk › Scientific
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ALT Academy for Learning and Teaching, lunch roundtable.
Kirkels, A. F. (Organiser)
26 Jan 2026Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Workshop, seminar, course or exhibition › Professional
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100 wetenschappers willen vaart in de Circulaire Economie. Een open brief aan de informateur.
Kirkels, A. F. (Contributor)
1 Jan 2026 → 31 Jan 2026Activity: Consultancy types › Outreach › Professional
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Professional Identity bachelor Sustainable Innovation - results and conclusions
Kirkels, A. F. (Speaker)
27 Nov 2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Plenary talk › Scientific
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Batteries for shipping: awakening the sleeping beauty
Kirkels, A. F. (Speaker)
27 Nov 2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Plenary talk › Professional
Courses
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Sustainability assessments for emerging technologies and business models
Hauck, M., Huijben, J. C. C. M. & Kirkels, A. F. 1/09/24 → 31/08/26
Course
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System integration project
Debije-Popson, A., Homminga, D., Neyestani, N., Cobben, J. F. G., Pemen, A. J. M., Bhattacharyya, S., Kirkels, A. F., van de Lisdonk, M. & Mommers, W. 1/09/15 → 31/08/26
Course
Press/Media
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Learning students to take the systems perspective
2/06/25
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
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Initiating challenge 'Systems Engineering for Energy Transition'
22/04/25
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
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Systems Engineering for the Energy Transition: An Interdisciplinary Challenge
22/04/25
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
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"The most sustainable event is no event"
4/10/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
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Recognition and appreciation for teachers who lead the way in sustainability
2/10/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
Thesis
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Analyse en optimalisatie energiehuishouding bij AVR-AVIRA afvalverbranding te Duiven
Kirkels, A. F. (Author), Verbong, G. P. J. (Supervisor 1), 31 Aug 2000Student thesis: Master
File